To alleviate suffering & improve the quality of life of patients with incurable or intractable disorders & injury of the nervous system, by restoring functional abilities to a maximum possible, by extending a professional, holistic & caring manner, and to conduct basic & clinical research by constant work on innovation & development, so that the best therapeutic strategies can be evolved.
In the past donated organs were transplanted to replace the diseased or failed organs in the recipients. Soon the number of recipients exceeded the number of donated. To overcome this demand, cell therapy offered the possibility of replacement of the damaged cells of tissue with new cells. Stem cell infusion helps to treat a plethora of conditions including cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, intellectual disability, and other neurodegenerative syndromes as well.
Stem cells have the potential to develop into different cells of the tissues (of the body) and the ability of self-renewal. When serving as a repair system, the stem cells divide without limit as long as the person is alive. As they divide, they remain as stem cells or develop into cells with more specialized functions, like a brain cell or a muscle cell.
Stem cells, from different sources, have three common properties: They can divide and replicate themselves as long as the person is alive.
Impairments linked to neuromuscular conditions are usually irreversible due to inadequate cell regeneration or impaired cells in the central nervous system. It was observed that the cellular characteristics of autologous stem cells had the capability of treating major neurological disorders without incurring any side effects. With their neurotrophic properties, self-renewal & differentiation capacity, and immune modulation effects, the bone marrow-derived stem cells are considered as a promising candidate for treating disorders related to the nervous system.
For cell treatment, bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells are isolated from the marrow tissue (extracted from the patient’s hip bone) in an expedited, painless and safe way. By centrifugation procedure, a sufficient number of stem cells are separated from the unwanted tissue within a few hours. These injectable stem cells are infused intrathecally into the spinal area or the damaged muscle points, as per the need of the patients.
These bone marrow-derived stem cells have many useful properties that lead to great clinical improvement in post-cell-based therapy. According to various clinical trials, treatment with bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells have shown improvement in patients with traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury and other neurological disorders through axonal sprouting and remyelination, potential to replace/protect the damaged neurons/cells, and neovascularization.
How do the infused stem cells act? Once infused into the body,
– The infused stem cells journey toward the nervous system and blend into the neural circuits to mend or improve the disrupted synaptic transmission.
– Post infusion, improved neuropathological condition, upregulated Aß clearance and reduced deposition is detected within a short period.
– The infused stem cells reduce neuroinflammation and provide protective immunomodulatory effect.
– The stem cells secrete neurotrophic influence and nerve growth factors, bringing cognitive and memory improvement in patients.
Apart from encouraging effects, renewed brain plasticity is also observed in patients following intrathecal delivery of stem cells. With the new medical breakthrough in stem cell therapy, the treatment has become a highly sought-after curative. To know about the treatment efficacy, one must understand the efficiency of stem cells in terms of engraftment, migration, cytokines and growth factors. However, cell-based therapy is a promising contribution to regenerative medicine and has gained considerable clinical attention. See more info on https://www.neurogenbsi.com.
Considerations Before Starting Treatment: The needs of a child with cerebral palsy aren’t solely based on correcting their physical disabilities. There are also social and emotional aspects of living a more fulfilling life. These aspects shouldn’t be ignored when considering treatment and therapy. Many children are content with their disabilities. As a parent, it’s important to consider their feelings. Some treatments can be stressful and uncomfortable, and may not be in the best interest of the child. It’s important to discuss the physical and emotional impacts of all treatments with specialists and most importantly, the child.
A few tricks to help your child with autism: If you’ve recently learned that your child has or might have autism spectrum disorder, you’re probably wondering and worrying about what comes next. No parent is ever prepared to hear that a child is anything other than happy and healthy, and an ASD diagnosis can be particularly frightening. You may be unsure about how to best help your child, or confused by conflicting treatment advice. Or you may have been told that ASD is an incurable, lifelong condition, leaving you concerned that nothing you do will make a difference. As the parent of a child with ASD or related developmental delays, the best thing you can do is to start treatment right away. Seek help as soon as you suspect something’s wrong. Don’t wait to see if your child will catch up later or outgrow the problem. Don’t even wait for an official diagnosis.
What’s the long-term outlook? Some people lead full and productive lives after a spinal cord injury. However, there are severe potential effects of a spinal cord injury. The vast majority of people will need assistive devices such as walkers or wheelchairs to deal with loss of mobility, and some may even be paralyzed from the neck down. You may need assistance with daily living activities and learn to perform tasks differently. Pressure sores and urinary tract infections are common complications. You also may expect to undergo intense rehabilitation treatment for your spinal cord injury.
US researchers are now trying to find a way to use stem cells for patients with paralysis or brain injury, for patients with type 1 diabetes, those with spinal cord injury, heart disease, people who have a heart attack or disorder neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis. Many of the studies have been carried out on animals, and the results are in an early stage. It is important to note that the treatment with stem cells is not done with the patient’s own stem cells, because this is how the premises of the disease return are created. However, there were exceptions, proof stands a case from 2007, published in the journal Pediatric, of a child who was ill with leukemia and who was transplanted his own stem cells harvested at birth, following that 5 years after the intervention, the child to be completely healthy. Instead, it is indicated that the stem cell donors are the patient’s brother or sister. But in only 25% of cases it is shown that the brother is compatible with the patient, and 7 out of 10 patients must seek a donor outside the family.
Dr Alok Sharma is a renowned and respected Neurosurgeon, Neuroscientist and Professor across the world in medicine with an extensive surgical expertise & experience in the areas of Neurosurgery, Neuroscience and Stem cells. In 1995, Dr Alok Sharma held a place at the Karolinska hospital in Stockholm Sweden where neural transplantation was done for the first time ever in the world. In 1998, Dr Alok Sharma was placed at the University of Colorado health sciences center in Denver, USA where the world’s first randomized trial for cell transplantation was done for Parkinson’s disease. Dr Alok Sharma obtained his MBBS, M.S. and M.Ch. from the Seth G.S. Medical College & KEM Hospital of Mumbai University. Subsequently, Dr Alok Sharma did fellowships in two departments that were first to do neural transplantation. Read more info Dr Alok Sharma.